How do you write a gerund sentence?
A gerund can be the subject of the sentence (e.g., “Running is his favorite activity.”), the direct object (e.g., “He enjoys running”), the indirect object (e.g., “He made running a priority.”), or the object of a preposition (e.g., “Besides running, he likes camping.”).
In which of these gerund is the subject of the verb?
gerund is a form of verb which ends in -ing, and has the force of a noun or a verb. For example, “Eating is his pet hobby.” Explanation: In “Eating is his pet hobby.”, the word “eating” is used as the subject of a verb.
How do you introduce gerunds?
A gerund is a verb that typically functions as a noun or as the direct object of another verb. Generally speaking, creating a gerund is as easy as adding “ing” to the base form of the verb. There are some exceptions, however.
How do you teach gerunds to children?
My Teaching Method for Teaching Gerunds & Infinitives with a Story
- Read the story aloud to the class.
- Briefly explain that in English, often verbs are followed by another action.
- On the white/chalkboard, write “Verb + infinitive” on the left side, and “Verb + Gerund” on the right.
- Reread your story for a third time.
How important is the use of gerunds in constructing sentences?
That’s because gerunds don’t describe action—they act as nouns. Gerunds are a flexible, useful type of word because they enable us to speak and write about actions in a more abstract way, positioning those actions as reasons for specific outcomes, hobbies, and receivers of subjects’ actions.
What is the importance of studying gerunds?
Gerunds, like other nouns, may also act as direct objects, indirect objects, and objects of the preposition. It is helpful to recognize gerunds because if a noun or pronoun precedes a gerund, it is usually best to use the possessive form of that noun or pronoun. Correct: My running ahead bothered him.
How do you write a subject complement in a sentence?
Subject complements can be adjective phrases, noun phrases, adverb phrases or prepositional phrases:
- That rice tastes quite sweet. ( subject + adjective phrase)
- It seems a long time since this morning. ( subject + noun phrase)
- It still smells of paint in here. ( subject + prepositional phrase)
What is the rule about subjects joined by and?
As a general rule, use a plural verb with two or more subjects when they are connected by and. Example: A car and a bike are my means of transportation. Sometimes the subject is separated from the verb by words such as along with, as well as, besides, or not.
Which is a gerund as a subject?
(The gerund is the subject of the sentence.) Playing football is fun. (The gerund is the subject of the sentence. The word football is the gerund complement of the gerund playing .) Acting is merely the art of keeping a large group of people from coughing. (Sir Ralph Richardson, 1902-1983) ( Acting is a gerund as a subject.
How do you identify gerunds in a sentence?
One way to spot a gerund is to notice that they always end in -ing. Just remember they’re not the only players in the game ending in -ing. Present participles (verbs indicating continuous activity) also end in -ing. For example: “I was sitting there.” Sitting looks like and acts like a verb in this instance.
What are some examples of gerunds?
Examples of Gerunds 1 Swimming in the ocean has been Sharon’s passion since she was five years old. 2 Let’s go dancing at the club tonight. 3 I delayed telling Jerry the bad news. 4 Holly decided that flying above the clouds was the most incredible experience she’d ever had. 5 Bill avoided doing his math assignment because the World Series was on.
Are gerunds and gerund phrases bad for writing?
Using gerunds and gerund phrases comes easily to native English speakers, and, as a rule, gerunds do not cause many writing issues. In fact, gerunds come so easily to native speakers, you can use them to create natural, flowing sentences. One of the biggest failings with business writing is using too many nouns (normal nouns, I mean, not gerunds).