Can cerebral cavernous malformation be treated?

Surgery: This is the only cure for cavernomas. We typically perform surgery on cavernous angiomas with a recent hemorrhage and those that are growing or causing seizures.

What is cerebral cavernous malformation?

A cerebral cavernous malformation is an abnormally formed blood vessel, shaped like a small mulberry, which can form in the brain or spinal cord and may result in a wide range of neurological symptoms. Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are groups of tightly packed, abnormal small blood vessels with thin walls.

What are symptoms of cerebral cavernous malformation?

Approximately 25 percent of individuals with cerebral cavernous malformations never experience any related health problems. Other people with this condition may experience serious signs and symptoms such as headaches, seizures, paralysis, hearing or vision loss, and bleeding in the brain (cerebral hemorrhage).

How do you treat cavernous malformation?

Surgery. If you’re experiencing symptoms related to a cavernous malformation that can be reached surgically, your doctor may recommend surgery to remove the malformation.

Is a cavernoma a brain injury?

Cavernomas are common, benign vascular lesions that affect the brain. Five-year bleeding risk is approximately 3.8% for asymptomatic lesions. Non-spontaneous, traumatic cavernoma haemorrhage has been seldom reported.

Can you fly with cavernoma?

Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) offer a unique and important challenge to the aviation medical examiner. Their presence increases risk for sudden incapacitation during flight, with primary concern for seizures, cerebral hemorrhage, and other neurologic sequelae.

What is a cerebral cavernous malformation?

A cerebral cavernous malformation is an abnormally formed blood vessel, shaped like a small mulberry, which can form in the brain or spinal column and may result in a wide range of neurological symptoms. Cerebral cavernous malformations (CCMs) are abnormally formed blood vessels.

What happens if cavernous malformations are left untreated?

Cerebral cavernous malformations are the most common vascular malformations and can be found in many locations in the brain. If left untreated, cavernomas may lead to intracerebral hemorrhage, seizures, focal neurological deficits, or headaches.

How is cavernous malformations treated?

Flow-chart of the work-up and management of patients with cavernous malformations. Once a cavernomas is diagnosed via an MRI of the brain, deciding the course of treatment depends on the clinical presentation of the patient. Purely incidental cavernomas are managed conservatively and followed by yearly MRI scans.

What causes multiple cavernous malformations (CCMs)?

As mentioned above, while most CCMs occur with no clear cause, the genetic (inherited familial) form of the condition can cause multiple cavernous malformations, both initially and over time.

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