What do Germans call the Danube?
In German, it is the Donau; in Czech, the Dunaj; in Hungarian, the Duna and so forth.
Who were the Swabians in Hungary?
The Germans among the colonists settled along the middle course of the Danube in the 18th and 19th centuries were generally called Swabians (Schwaben in German, svabok in Hungarian, şvabi in Romanian; Švaba in Serbo-Croatian) by their neighbours, even though the majority of them did not come from the region of Swabia …
Are Hungarians related to Huns?
In Hungary, a legend developed based on medieval chronicles that the Hungarians, and the Székely ethnic group in particular, are descended from the Huns. However, mainstream scholarship dismisses a close connection between the Hungarians and Huns.
Where is Swabia today?
southwestern Germany
Swabia, German Schwaben, historic region of southwestern Germany, including what is now the southern portion of Baden-Württemberg Land (state) and the southwestern part of Bavaria Land in Germany, as well as eastern Switzerland and Alsace.
How did the Danube get its name?
Etymology. Danube is an Old European river name derived from the Celtic ‘danu’ or ‘don’ (both Celtic gods), which itself derived from the Proto-Indo-European *dānu. Other European river names from the same root include the Dunaj, Dzvina/Daugava, Don, Donets, Dnieper, Dniestr, Dysna and Tana/Deatnu.
Is Baden Swabian?
Baden, historically part of the duchy of Swabia but not of the Swabian Circle, is no longer commonly included in the term.
Are Swabians Bavarians?
Swabia – an exciting region of Bavaria Swabia, its towns and countryside are always well worth a visit.
How do Danube Swabians write their last names?
As is the custom in Hungary, Danube Swabians often put the surname first, especially when writing, for example Butscher Jakob (see photo of memorial).
Who were the Danube Swabians in WW2?
Danube Swabians. This group of people had particular challenges in World War II, when the Axis powers, including Nazi Germany, overran many of the nations where these ethnic Germans were long settled. They were first favored, yet moved from their homes, and as the war progressed and Nazi Germany in particular needed more soldiers,…
What is the coat of arms of the Danube Swabian state?
A coat of arms designed in 1950 by Hans Diplich has been adopted by many Danube Swabian cultural organizations. Its blazon is “Parti per fess wavy 1 Or, an eagle displayed couped Sable langued Gules; 2 parti per fess Argent and Vert, a fortress Argent roofed and turreted Gules surmounted with Sun and Crescent waning Or; chief wavy Azure”.
What is the Danube Swabian language?
The Danube Swabian language is only nominally Swabian (Schwowisch, as it was referred to locally). In reality, it contains elements or many dialects of the original German settlers, mainly Swabian, Franconian, Bavarian, Pfälzisch, Alsatian, and Alemannic, as well as Austro-Hungarian administrative and military jargon.