What is the current version of USP Pharmacopoeia?
The current version of USP–NF standards deemed official by USP are enforceable by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration for medicines manufactured and marketed in the United States. The current version, USP–NF 2022, Issue 1, will become official on May 1, 2022.
When was the first pharmacopoeia introduced?
After independence from Britain, the Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission was established in 1948, with its main function being the publication of IP as the national pharmacopoeia. The first edition of the modern IP was published in 1955, and the current 8th edition was published in 2018.
What is Pharmacopoeia IP BP and USP?
IP stand For Indian Pharmacopoeia. BP stand for British Pharmacopoeia. USP stand for United State Pharmacopoeia.
What is difference between USP and USP NF?
USP–NF is a combination of two compendia, the United States Pharmacopeia (USP) and the National Formulary (NF). Monographs for drug substances, dosage forms, and compounded preparations are featured in the USP. Monographs for dietary supplements and ingredients appear in a separate section of the USP.
Who wrote first Pharmacopeia?
The Shen-nung pen ts’ao ching (Divine Husbandman’s Materia Medica) is the earliest known Chinese pharmacopoeia. The text describes 365 medicines derived from plants, animals, and minerals; according to legend it was written by the Chinese god Shennong.
Who invented pharmacopoeia?
History. In India, the origins of Pharmacopoeia can be traced back to 1563, and the inventor is credited to the Portuguese physician-teacher, Garcia de Orta.
What is the difference between FCC and USP?
An Actual Lot Analysis is provided on the label. USP Grade, NF Grade and FCC Grade—Chemicals that conform to the requirements of the United States Pharmacopeia (USP), the National Formulary (NF), and the Food Chemicals Codex (FCC). These products are regulated by the Food and Drug Administration.
Who is the father of Indian Pharmacopoeia?
Pharm Hist.
Which of the following is the name of the first pharmacopoeia established in 1498?
It is sometimes said that the first real pharmacopoeia was the “Nuovo Receptario Composito”, which was made official in Florence in 1498, or the book prepared by Valerius Cordus which was adopted officially by Nuremburg (1546), or that prepared by Adolph Occo (1564) which was actually called a pharmacopoeia and was …
What is the IUPAC name for sodium bisulfite?
Sodium bisulfite. #N#. Names. IUPAC name. Sodium hydrogen sulfite. Other names. E222, sodium bisulphite. Identifiers. CAS Number.
Why is sodium bisulfite used in industrial applications?
Sodium bisulfite is a common industrial reducing agent, as it readily reacts with dissolved oxygen: It is usually added to large piping systems to prevent oxidative corrosion.
When was sodium bisulfite banned in the US?
On July 8, 1986, sodium bisulfite was banned from use by the FDA on fresh fruits and vegetables in the United States following the deaths of 13 people and many illnesses, mainly among asthmatics.
Is sodium bisulfite a mutagen?
Cincinnati, OH: ACGIH, 1991., p. 1409 Sodium bisulfite is a mutagen that can specifically deaminate more than 96% of the cytosine residues in single-stranded DNA via formation of a 5,6-dihydrocytosine-6-sulfonate intermediate. Bisulfite concn of 100 mM caused nearly complete inhibition of dNTP incorporation in calf thymus DNA.