What are the symptoms of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome?
Lennox-Gastaut Syndrome
- Tonic – stiffening of the body.
- Atonic – temporary loss of muscle tone and consciousness, causing the patient to fall.
- Atypical absence – staring episodes.
- Myoclonic – sudden muscle jerks.
How is Lennox-Gastaut syndrome treated?
The three main forms of treatment of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome are anti-epileptic drugs (AEDs), dietary therapy (typically the ketogenic diet) or device/surgery (VNS therapy or corpus callosotomy). Rarely, resective surgery is an option. Treatment may require the coordinated efforts of a team of specialists.
Is West syndrome curable?
There is no cure for West syndrome, so unfortunately, the only treatment is to reduce symptoms. West syndrome treatments usually include a course of prednisolone and/or an anti-epileptic medication. In a few individuals, surgery in the brain may help reduce symptoms.
How do you know if you have West syndrome?
The diagnosis of West syndrome is made on a combination of the clinical features together with a typical EEG. The EEG shows a very disorganised pattern, called hypsarrhythmia. The EEG is always abnormal in children with West syndrome but sometimes the abnormality is seen only during sleep.
Can hyperuricemia cause gout without symptoms?
When there is too much uric acid in the body, uric acid crystals (monosodium urate) can build up in joints, fluids, and tissues within the body. Hyperuricemia does not always cause gout, and hyperuricemia without gout symptoms does not need to be treated. What increases your chances for gout?
What is hypsarrhythmia?
Hypsarrhythmia. Hypsarrhythmia is very chaotic and disorganized brain electrical activity with no recognizable pattern, whereas a normal brain electrical activity shows clear separation between each signal and visible pattern. It is an abnormal interictal pattern, consisting of high amplitude and irregular waves and spikes in a background…
Is hypsarrhythmia a diagnostic criteria for West syndrome?
Together with developmental regression and infantile spasms, hypsarrhythmia is one of the diagnostic criteria for West syndrome. ^ Millichap, JJ; Millichap, JG (2015).
What is the best medication for gout attacks?
Medications to treat gout attacks. Colchicine. Your doctor may recommend colchicine (Colcrys, Mitigare), a type of pain reliever that effectively reduces gout pain. The drug’s effectiveness may be offset, however, by side effects such as nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, especially if taken in large doses.